C# – Does the List Clear() method destroy children [C#.NET]

.netc++memory-managementrecursion

If I create a recursive list of of lists:

class myList
{
  List<myList> childLists;
  List<string> things;

  //...
}

List<myList> tempList = new List<myList>();

And then later call tempList.Clear(), will it destroy all the childLists in memory, or should I create a recursive method to clear all the childLists first?

Best Solution

If no other references exist to the child lists, they will be garbage collected as normal. The trick is to watch for any dangling references to the child items (databinding especially tends to go unnoticed once done).

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C# – Best way to repeat a character in C#

What about this:

string tabs = new string('\t', n);

Where n is the number of times you want to repeat the string.

Or better:

static string Tabs(int n)
{
    return new string('\t', n);
}

C# – String representation of an Enum

Try type-safe-enum pattern.

public sealed class AuthenticationMethod {

    private readonly String name;
    private readonly int value;

    public static readonly AuthenticationMethod FORMS = new AuthenticationMethod (1, "FORMS");
    public static readonly AuthenticationMethod WINDOWSAUTHENTICATION = new AuthenticationMethod (2, "WINDOWS");
    public static readonly AuthenticationMethod SINGLESIGNON = new AuthenticationMethod (3, "SSN");        

    private AuthenticationMethod(int value, String name){
        this.name = name;
        this.value = value;
    }

    public override String ToString(){
        return name;
    }

}

Update Explicit (or implicit) type conversion can be done by

adding static field with mapping
```
private static readonly Dictionary<string, AuthenticationMethod> instance = new Dictionary<string,AuthenticationMethod>();
```
- n.b. In order that the initialisation of the the "enum member" fields doesn't throw a NullReferenceException when calling the instance constructor, be sure to put the Dictionary field before the "enum member" fields in your class. This is because static field initialisers are called in declaration order, and before the static constructor, creating the weird and necessary but confusing situation that the instance constructor can be called before all static fields have been initialised, and before the static constructor is called.
filling this mapping in instance constructor
```
instance[name] = this;
```

and adding user-defined type conversion operator

public static explicit operator AuthenticationMethod(string str)
{
    AuthenticationMethod result;
    if (instance.TryGetValue(str, out result))
        return result;
    else
        throw new InvalidCastException();
}

Best Solution

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