Javascript – IBAN Validation check

ibanjavascript

I need to do an IBAN validation check using JavaScript. The rules I need to follow are:

Validating the IBAN
An IBAN is validated by converting it into an integer and performing a basic mod-97 operation (as described in ISO 7064) on it. If the IBAN is valid, the remainder equals 1.

  1. Check that the total IBAN length is correct as per the country. If not, the IBAN is invalid

  2. Move the four initial characters to the end of the string

  3. Replace each letter in the string with two digits, thereby expanding the string, where A = 10, B = 11, …, Z = 35

  4. Interpret the string as a decimal integer and compute the remainder of that number on division by 97

I am doing this for a Belarusian IBAN so it has to follow the following format

2C 31N –

RU1230000000000000000000000000000

How do I modify the following to meet the above rules;

function validateIBAN(iban) {
  var newIban = iban.toUpperCase(),
    modulo = function(divident, divisor) {
      var cDivident = '';
      var cRest = '';

      for (var i in divident) {
        var cChar = divident[i];
        var cOperator = cRest + '' + cDivident + '' + cChar;

        if (cOperator < parseInt(divisor)) {
          cDivident += '' + cChar;
        } else {
          cRest = cOperator % divisor;
          if (cRest == 0) {
            cRest = '';
          }
          cDivident = '';
        }

      }
      cRest += '' + cDivident;
      if (cRest == '') {
        cRest = 0;
      }
      return cRest;
    };

  if (newIban.search(/^[A-Z]{2}/gi) < 0) {
    return false;
  }

  newIban = newIban.substring(4) + newIban.substring(0, 4);

  newIban = newIban.replace(/[A-Z]/g, function(match) {
    return match.charCodeAt(0) - 55;
  });

  return parseInt(modulo(newIban, 97), 10) === 1;
}


console.log(validateIBAN("RU1230000000000000000000000000000"));

Best Solution

Based on the work of http://toms-cafe.de/iban/iban.js I have developed my version of IBAN check.

You can modify the country support by modifying the variable CODE_LENGTHS.

Here is my implementation:

function alertValidIBAN(iban) {
    alert(isValidIBANNumber(iban));
}

/*
 * Returns 1 if the IBAN is valid 
 * Returns FALSE if the IBAN's length is not as should be (for CY the IBAN Should be 28 chars long starting with CY )
 * Returns any other number (checksum) when the IBAN is invalid (check digits do not match)
 */
function isValidIBANNumber(input) {
    var CODE_LENGTHS = {
        AD: 24, AE: 23, AT: 20, AZ: 28, BA: 20, BE: 16, BG: 22, BH: 22, BR: 29,
        CH: 21, CR: 21, CY: 28, CZ: 24, DE: 22, DK: 18, DO: 28, EE: 20, ES: 24,
        FI: 18, FO: 18, FR: 27, GB: 22, GI: 23, GL: 18, GR: 27, GT: 28, HR: 21,
        HU: 28, IE: 22, IL: 23, IS: 26, IT: 27, JO: 30, KW: 30, KZ: 20, LB: 28,
        LI: 21, LT: 20, LU: 20, LV: 21, MC: 27, MD: 24, ME: 22, MK: 19, MR: 27,
        MT: 31, MU: 30, NL: 18, NO: 15, PK: 24, PL: 28, PS: 29, PT: 25, QA: 29,
        RO: 24, RS: 22, SA: 24, SE: 24, SI: 19, SK: 24, SM: 27, TN: 24, TR: 26,   
        AL: 28, BY: 28, CR: 22, EG: 29, GE: 22, IQ: 23, LC: 32, SC: 31, ST: 25,
        SV: 28, TL: 23, UA: 29, VA: 22, VG: 24, XK: 20
    };
    var iban = String(input).toUpperCase().replace(/[^A-Z0-9]/g, ''), // keep only alphanumeric characters
            code = iban.match(/^([A-Z]{2})(\d{2})([A-Z\d]+)$/), // match and capture (1) the country code, (2) the check digits, and (3) the rest
            digits;
    // check syntax and length
    if (!code || iban.length !== CODE_LENGTHS[code[1]]) {
        return false;
    }
    // rearrange country code and check digits, and convert chars to ints
    digits = (code[3] + code[1] + code[2]).replace(/[A-Z]/g, function (letter) {
        return letter.charCodeAt(0) - 55;
    });
    // final check
    return mod97(digits);
}

function mod97(string) {
    var checksum = string.slice(0, 2), fragment;
    for (var offset = 2; offset < string.length; offset += 7) {
        fragment = String(checksum) + string.substring(offset, offset + 7);
        checksum = parseInt(fragment, 10) % 97;
    }
    return checksum;
}
input { width:300px; }
Enter IBAN 
<input type="test" id="iban"/>
<button onclick="alertValidIBAN(null);">check IBAN</button>

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